Retrieved from: https://www.americannursetoday.com/from-apathy-to-political-activism/, Lathrop, B. Michigan: Univerity of Michigan Press. ...nurses are not generally apathetic towards political activities, yet they are limited in the extent to which they participate. Dr. Wombeogo lectures in various nursing and health-related courses, at the Schools of Allied Health Sciences and Medicine and Health Sciences, of UDS. Examples of questions that were removed include: I know the names of my state senators in Washington, DC; I know the name of the state senator from my district; and I support my state professional organization’s political arm. Independent Samples T-test for Gender, Practice Area, and Political Participation, Practice area and political participation. Nurses have the requisite education, experience, and legacy that will enable them to lead the world in addressing the social determinants of health, factors that have a dramatic impact on the health of populations (Lathrop, 2013). Afizu Alhassan, MN, BSN, RN Whitehead (2010) argues that influencing health policy through political involvement amounts to population-level health promotion. This finding also supports the assertion of Boswell, Cannon, and Miller (2005) who described nurses’ apathy towards political participation as a pandemic. Politics impacts lives. Previous studies about nurse participation in political activities have also reported high voter turn-outs among the nursing population (Ahoya, Abhichartibuttra, & Wichaikhum, 2016; Avolio, 2014). Males were slightly greater in number than females. Perhaps nurses are the answer to draining the murky waters of the political swamp and making America great again! He is a Fellow of both the West African College of Nurses and the Ghana College of Nurses and Midwives and a Member of the Sigma Theta Tau International. For nurses to advocate effectively for the profession and their clients, to be able to address the social determinants of health and to influence policy formulation at all levels, they must be active in the political process beyond voting. The demographic section contained questions about participant age, gender, professional rank, academic qualification, and area of nursing practice (whether clinical or education). As the largest group of healthcare providers, nurses are in a unique and very powerful position to serve as advocates for patients, communities, and the nursing profession, by leveraging their numbers to exert influence on healthcare policies (Avolio, 2014; Vandenhouten et al., 2011). Organisations without the resources to organize these events themselves should provide support for staff to attend policy-related events and trainings. Reston, Virginia: Upper Saddle River. Nurses must be seen and heard in health policy debates. Additionally, the city is host to three major hospitals and two educational facilities from which the study participants were drawn. Nurses in politics and health policy making. Abdul-Ganiyu Fuseini, MPhil, BSN, RN During the third week, the remaining questionnaires were collected. Most participants were in their 30s (Mean age = 30.84, Median = 30.00). The questionnaires, along with a cover letter to introduce the study purpose and the rights of participants, were personally distributed by the researcher and two volunteers. He has supervised numerous research projects at the undergraduate, post-graduate, and doctoral levels, and provided supervisory guidance for the study reported in this article, from the conceptual stages to its very final stages. Even without completing a membership application form, nurses are automatically drafted into the association once the government posts them to start working. It profoundly shapes the practice and workplaces of nurses at local, regional, national and global levels (Salvage & White in press). Unfortunately, nurses have historically had little involvement in policy that affects healthcare delivery. Email: [email protected]. Changes in political astuteness following nurse legislative day. From the foregoing discussion, we may conclude that nurses can be classified as voting specialists, based on the empirical typology of different modes of participation developed by Verba and Nie in 1972 (Whiteley & Seyd, 2002). The authors discuss their findings, and conclude that nurses may not participate in high intensity level political activities, but they do engage in low intensity actions, such as voting in elections. Moreover, policy and politics determines nursing itself – past, present and future. Health reform has become largely polarized along political and partisan lines (Keepnews, 2012). Data Management and Analysis 24, No. It is essential that they write more articles about nursing and health issues, become more active in the activities of their professional organizations, contribute financially to political initiatives and activities, and become more conversant with their elected officials. Nurse Led Reform: Is It Time to Rethink the Nursing Unit? Educational institutions and nurse leaders should adequately prepare nurses for policy making, and nurses should participate in policy making at the organization, system, and national levels. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the mean scores of political participation between nurse educators and clinical nurses (p = .140). The majority of respondents (64.4%) were in the category of slightly aware of the implications of political activity for nursing. The independent samples t-test was conducted to determine differences in the level of political participation based on gender and practice area, while the one-way ANOVA was used to determine differences in political participation based on age and academic qualification. The sample size was 272 nurses, calculated using the Yamane formula (Yamane, 1967). This study has demonstrated that, while nurses may not get involved in political activities that require greater effort and sacrifice (known as high-intensity participation), they are highly involved when it comes to low-intensity forms of political participation such as registering to vote and voting in elections. The adapted version of the PAI used in this study included 35 questions, with a range of scores from 0 – 35. The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 12(1). These previous nursing leadership positions have motivated him to study the political behavior of nurses. In M. J. Clark (Ed), Community assessment reference guide for community health nursing: Advocacy for population health. Out of the initial sample of 272 registered nurses to whom the questionnaires were administered, 225 participants completed the survey (retrieval rate of 82.7%). This section will describe the study setting; population and sample; data collection instrument and procedure; data management and analysis; and ethical considerations. By using these guidelines, nurses can evaluate issues and use a valid method to assess problems, plan for action, and evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of specific strategies. A similar trend of passive participation was observed among participants in terms of organizational participation... A similar trend of passive participation was observed among participants in terms of organizational participation, that is nurses’ level of engagement within nursing organizations. Successful policy advocacy depends on having the power, the will, the time, and the energy, along with the political skills needed to 'play the game' in the legislative arena.
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