hubs.ly/H0Bfj_r0, Using Social Media to Learn a Language hubs.ly/H0Bf8RG0, Advanced English learners looking to sharpen listening and reading comprehension skills, this course is for you!… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…, Create custom language learning activities for listening, speaking, reading, and writing in a couple of clicks. Sprechen, Reden, Sagen – What’s The Difference. 3. – She doesn’t eat apples. German is a godsend in it use of ‘kein’ and its various forms. Example: Er schläft nicht. But when and how to use which one can be a tiny bit confusing, as they work a little differently than their English counterparts. 4. Halfst du mich? Further, I am inclined to encourage you to speak German in every situation. It translates from English as ‘no’, ‘not a’, and ‘not any’. – No, I have no children. When to use nicht. Astable multivibrator: what starts the first cycle, How to make my own professional book step-by-step( there is a course or a book that I didn't find?). (lit. The next sentence in the exercise was Understanding the mechanics of a satyr's Mirthful Leaps trait, What would result from not adding fat to pastry dough. The same applies to the accusative: Plural. Is it simply a matter of memorizing the genders of the words, and then whether they are Nominative, Accusative, Dative and Genitive? I can’t understand difference between kein and keine, @Lavanya The difference is in the grammatical gender, the number (and also in the grammatical case. When we use the word kein, a noun with an indefinite article, or no article, becomes negative.. Singular. the present or past tense. Thank you for this clear and simple explanation. So, all you have to do is to add the letter k to the indefinite articles and you will always obtain the corresponding negation word. Nein is for yes/no questions, kein/e is used before nouns and nicht for the rest. Were any IBM mainframes ever run multiuser? Ich habe Hunger. For all other cases, you have to use “nicht”. Haben Sie Kinder? Consider the statement: He’s not sleeping. Sie isst keinen Apfel. I’m an older person and learning the declensions is maddening, as an English speaker. Nein, ich habe keinen Hunger. Shouldn't some stars behave as black holes? 5. Let’s take a look! She eats no apples. Or more generally speaking, use "kein" when something is rather undetermined (uncountable nouns, indefinite article) and "nicht" for more determined things (definite article, possessive pronouns). The only negative is why you call some verbs an ‘expression’ . die Frauen (the women) – keine Frauen (no women) rev 2020.11.24.38066, The election on German Language has been extended for another week because, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, German Language Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us, The explanations you have encountered are not correct, and "Wir trinken keinen Wein" definitely does not have this special, short-term meaning. German Language Stack Exchange is a bilingual question and answer site for speakers of all levels who want to share and increase their knowledge of the German language. When someone is asking you in German for a particular noun, for example, when you are asked if you have or posses something, e.g. - Ich habe kein Auto. Thus, I am always willing to keep my explanations about German grammar comprehensible and short. 9000 ft.) is 15,000 feet high? I can’t praise ‘transparent language ‘ enough .. You have helped me enormously with my German studies. As in, "Ich trinken nicht Wasser". No, I have no hunger.). When to use “gibt es” and “es gibt”, respectively? For the latter, you would usually add the time span, though. / No, I don’t have a sister. I mistakenly revealed name of new company to HR of current company. / No, I don’t have a pen. When to use ‘wie viel’ and when ‘wie viele’? – She isn’t eating an apple. (lit. Wir trinken keinen Wein. What is the best way to remove 100% of a software that is not yet installed? There are only three options used for negating in German: nein, nicht or kein. 6. – Do you have a sister? Sandra. – No, I have no time. – Are you hungry? Er trink keine Tasse Kaffee. I enquired as to why kein was used, not 'nicht'.I was told that nicht is a temporary no, while kein deals with longer time periods. She is eating no apple.). – She is eating an apple. – No, I have no sister. Nein is for yes/no questions, kein/e is used before nouns and nicht for the rest. Has anyone seriously considered a space-based time capsule? - Ich habe keinen Hunger. If what you are negating is a noun, “nicht” or “kein” (or “keine,” “keinen” etc.) Do you have hunger?). time , a brother , a sister , children , a pen , etc., you have to use a declined form of the word kein in order to negate your statement. "Kein"/"nicht" does not imply any difference in terms of length of time. Nein, ich habe keine Kinder. © 2020 Transparent Language, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Since I have been learning English as a second language myself for almost 20 years now I know how difficult it is to learn a language other than your native one. What Will Christmas Look Like In Germany This Year? When would one use “Zahl” and when “Anzahl”? – No, I have no son. Is the answer correct? Sie isst einen Apfel. In the singular kein is declined like the indefinite articles. I studied English and American Studies, Communication Science, and Political Science at the University of Greifswald. We use nicht to negate sentences in German. GERMAN FAQ: When to use KEIN and NICHT in German - YouTube It's 100% free, no registration required. (lit. Don’t be scared by the endings, once you learn them, you will see that this word covers many English uses, so that the (English speaking) learner of German sees that they dont have to bother much thinking about the subtilties between the English uses, because in German these subtilties simply don’t exist. Can you explain to me how I can know, as clearly as I know my native English, why this should be keiner and not keine? Use “kein” if what you are negating is a noun preceded by ein/eine a noun not preceded by any article tonight. For more language learning advice, free resources, and information about how we can help you reach your language goals, select the most relevant newsletter(s) for you and sign up below. Nein, Ich habe keine Schwester. I thought it was just with the verb haben, but it seems there are others such as sein and essen. Was the explanation provided incorrect? The answer provided was "We're not drinking wine now." Please note, that you can only negate you statement with kein when the noun you are talking about is either used without articles or with indefinite articles.
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