Teak wood is extremely prized, especially in warm countries, for its incredible durability. Using a lovely antique oak child's chair, we run through some of the obvious points to look out for when hunting for genuine antique furniture. Want to stay informed ? An exquisite chair made of red sandalwood can be seen today in China's Forbidden City in Beijing, inside the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and once used by the emperors of the Qing Dynasty. CHINESE ZITAN WOOD PANEL, carved in relief, with figures and a stork, with raised border, 36cm x 23cm. in Chinese historic furniture . Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae.It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. Belongs to the family of Pinaceae, (cunninghamia sinensis). ... Huanghuali, literally 'yellow flowering pear,' a highly prized wood found in Jingstyled furniture, is not as rare as Zitan. The wood is blackish-purple to blackish-red in color, and its fibers are laden with deep red pigments which have been used for dye since ancient times. This wood is often used for less expensive furniture pieces, like kitchen cabinets with Hong chu (lattice design), in Southern China. It belongs to the Bignoniaceae family (catalpa). This is the most expensive wood in the world, and the only wood that does not float in water. © 2020 - Responsible editor : China Collection | Website created and created by Pterocarpus santalinus, referred to in Chinese as xiaoye zitan (XYZ), is a species of ... IR technology is becoming a promising method to solve wood identification problems in valuable furniture authentication fields. Smooth and silky, its wood is extremely dense, smooth and without obvious grain. We can distinguish the aspen tree with trembling leaves that grows in the forest and the white poplar "Baiyang Shu" that grows near watercourses. This is an expensive wood, named for its feather-like grain which recalls not only the tight pattern found in plumes but the iridescent play of light and shadows similar to that seen on some chicken or pheasant feathers. Elm is traditionally the most widely used species. From the Tiliaceae family, its white wood is easy to work with. Its long and narrow trunk is sought after in carpentry and stationery. . www.cconcept.lu. It belongs to the Ulmaceae family, (ulmus sinensis). Beams of teak wood that are hundreds of years old have been found in good shape in India and in Burma, and teak beams have stood the test of time in palaces and temples from more than a thousand years. Auction Details ... for buyers who register via mctears.co.uk and 4.95% plus VAT thereon for those buyers who register via thesaleroom.com. This wood is also considered to be a type of rosewood and is probably the heaviest and densest of the rosewoods. From the Salicaceae family, (populus suavuolens), it is a large tree that grows in temperate and humid regions. From the Lauraceae family, (machilus nanmu) it gives a light, fragrant, fairly light-coloured wood, prized because it does not expand with humidity and does not shrink with heat. The species produced in India has been imported into China for more than four hundred years. Zitanis an extremely dense wood which sinks in water. Zitan (Pterocarpus santalinus L.) is a rare tree species naturally distributed in southern India. The burr or curly wood (yingmu or yingzi) of nan mu is used in cabinet making for its cluster-shaped veins.This large tree is found in the south-central and southeastern provinces of China.. « Heta mu » - … The species of Hainan (dalbergia odorifera) called "XIN HUALI" (literally, new rosewood), has a very characteristic incense smell. This luxurious wood, which is much denser and harder than the American cypress, can be found in pieces dating from the Ming Dynasty. The wood originates from the tropical forests of southern China, Indochina and islands in the Indian Ocean. Pterocarpus santalinus, red sanders, an endemic and endangered taxon, is restricted in its distribution to certain forest tracts of southern peninsula of India.Red sanders wood is used in making acoustic instruments, furniture, wood toys, carvings and antique products and in atomic reactors. Similar in colour and grain to Ji chi mu, but not as dense and heavy, this wood has been dubbed the ‘poor man’s Ji chi mu’. santalinus also yields the most precious rosewood in China known as Zitan. The grain of this wood allows decorative effects. On distingue le peuplier tremble aux feuilles tremblantes qui pousse en forêt et le peuplier blanc « Baiyang Shu » qui pousse près des cours d’eau. The challenge of wood identification . Positive Wood Identification. From the Ebénacées family, (maba ebenus) it is black, hard and heavy and grows in equatorial regions such as Ceylon, Southeast Asia and also Yunnan and Hainan. It is a large ornamental tree. The heartwood of zitan was favorably used for imperial furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties in China, and the lumber price has increased by 10,000 times since 1979. This tree belongs to the family of legumes, (sophora japonica). Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk); other common names are mukwa or narra.P. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram ! Prices for the wood are so high within China, illegal smugglers are willing to take up arms and kill or be killed in attempts to obtain this wood. From the Salicaceae family, (populus suavuolens), it is a large tree that grows in temperate and humid regions. From the Buxaceae family, (buxus) its ivory-coloured, hard wood is used to make small carved objects or inlays in other woods. Since it is only a small section of a few types of trees, it is costly since ancient times in China. The wood has historically been valued in China, particularly during the Qing Dynasty periods, and is referred to in Chinese as zitan (紫檀) and spelt tzu-t'an by earlier western authors such as Gustav Ecke, who introduced classical Chinese hardwood furniture to the west. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. It is a member of the rosewood family and is botanically classified in the Pterocarpusgenus. Valued by the Chinese because of its density, its grain and and its ability to repel bugs (similar to cedar in this respect), Zhang mu is used in both Northern and Southern Chinese furniture.. The wood is light brown to yellow with fine, marked veins. However, it has a very different colour. Considered a rare and excellent quality wood by furniture dealers and collectors, He tao mu is a dense wood with a more delicate and beautiful grain than Yu mu. Zitan is also one of the most valuable medicinal plant species in Asia. Ying mu is not a specific type of wood, but a type of cut, near the root of a certain variety of trees. It is used for the interior parts of furniture. Its long and narrow trunk is sought after in carpentry and stationery. The most precious woods are renowned for their hardness, but many other species are appreciated for their specific qualities, colour, grain, perfume. Our shop 25 rue des Capucins in Luxembourg-city, is open from Monday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Positive identification of wooden artifacts can be very valuable information in some cases. . Identification details and credit card details will be required to register for online bidding. This blonde wood is used for both Northern and Southern Chinese furniture, but the Bai mu furniture from the north is the more highly prized. Zitan wood is so dense that it sinks. Thanks to our newsletter, you can stay up to date with our latest arrivals & news ! The mystique surrounding Zitan has—very unfortunately—reached an atrocious level. Also, identifying the species of wood used can help date an object, if you know when a certain wood began to be imported into the European market. From the Santalaceae family, (pterocarpus indicus), it is genetically close to "Zitan" and comes from the same regions. This wood is not very commonly found in old furniture surviving today, with the exception of a certain kind of Southern stool with bamboo slats. 1) Zitan background Zitan (Pterocarpus) is a type of Leguminosae, a member of the rosewood family. Some form of identification may be required if you are unknown to us. Zitan is an evergreen tree, and grows slowly, reaching 30 feet in … Our warehouses are open upon appointment. Abstract. Its fragrant flowers are used to make cosmetics and dyes.
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