The strength of the primary "flight" feathers is astounding, especially the follicle holding each feather while enduring atmospheric pressure. Come on Littleton, there must be a little bit of curiosity ? Long-distance migration flights are accomplished by climbing high in a thermal, then gliding downward to catch the next thermal, where the process is repeated. And, does anyone truly believe that the first few ASE’s at Denver were not saved ? There was no specific number at all. The new 7 Tail Feather variety was the last reverse design for 1878. We’re simply fascinated by the tale of the Morgan Tail Feathers as a nice numismatic story that’s filled with interesting history. Ornithologists at Cornell and William & Mary College says without exception Bald Eagles have always had 12 Tail-feathers even in 1878. Perhaps his opinion on Linderman’s change can be found ???? Either way we now know the PHD’s at Cornell and William & Mary on the American Bald Eagle speak the truth. Bald eagle tail feathers can be between 10-14 inches in length. If you find an eagle feather, you must give it to the proper authorities. As a former Purchasing Manager I find that statement ridiculous. Simply put,the 1878-8TF is not an error Coin. What type of feet do bald eagles have? It just goes to show striking 5 different reverse varieties in a matter of months was business as usual as for the U.S. Mint, but for collectors, it created a spectacular first-year Morgan dollar set that’s always in demand! I started my Collection Years ago with purchases from you Guys and Girls at Littleton. 1878 Morgan Silver Dollar, 8 Tail Feathers. But, the so called experts will not accept this fact. Certainly with computer-aided design it’s easier today to place 12 feathers on the reverse of a coin. Because preparation of new dollar dies for all of the mints would take several weeks to produce, the Philadelphia Mint simply impressed the new 7 tail feather design over the older 8 tail feather dies. Linderman never explains his decision other than to say, ” The change was important “. 1878 7 Tail Feathers Morgan Silver Dollar, Parallel Arrow Feather variety. We can’t go back to change the past, and recreate the 1878 Morgan’s design with the correct number of tail feathers. The photographs are copyrighted by Hope Rutledge, the owner and author of the American Bald Eagle Information website, and are NOT available for other websites, photo galleries or commercial use of any kind. RED BOOK through Dennis Tucker at Whitman in the past. Mercanti’s 12 Feather Design on the ASE is correct, I cannot say if this was a guess on his part or not. Scaled (featherless) feet with 4 toes, each with a very … Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Bald and Golden Eagle feathers may be dark gray or brown, but are never truly black. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. At the very least there must exist a paper trail. COMMON RAVEN: All raven feathers are black, often with a glossy blue sheen. So ” Artistic-Interpretation ” by the Designer-Engraver should have taken precedence. Figure 25. Subspecies that live in the southern end of their range are also smaller than those that live in the far north. Certainly in our 70+ year history, anytime we’ve been able to offer the 1878 Morgan dollar Tail Feather Set, it immediately sells out, which is a testament to its popularity. Use of feathers permit. Turns out they have 12. 3 easy steps for starting a coin collection, Behind the Scenes in Littleton Coin’s Customer Service Department. To help them soar, eagles use thermals, which are rising currents of warm air and up-drafts generated by terrain, such as valley edges or mountain slopes. We’d love to see them. Best Regards. In 1878, many of the steps in the coin’s design were done by hand. Feathers consist of interlocking microscopic structures that are light, but very strong. Several eagles soaring in a thermal together is described as a "kettle of eagles." This created the 2nd Philadelphia variety – the 1878 Doubled (7 Over 8) Tail Feather Morgan. Layers of feathers trap air to insulate birds against cold and protect them from rain. Yet, Linderman overruled the designer and made the change based on nothing in fact. Immature birds have mostly dark heads and tails; their brown wings and bodies are mottled with white in varying amounts. Immature Bald Eagles have white mottling on the underwings and on the tail as well, but it’s a dirtier shade and doesn’t gleam like the Goldens’ in flight. You’re welcome to share your coin photos with us on our Facebook page. Whether you choose Red or Blue, go cast your vote in Election 2020. All he said was, ” It was important to make the change “. A. Three- and four-year-old Bald Eagles bear a whitish visage and a dark line through the eye, similar to the face of an Osprey. In March 1878, the Philadelphia Mint struck the first Morgan silver dollars. Page 12of 26 As of yet I haven’t been able to. I was lucky to score 3 of these coin. First-year coins are always popular and especially so when they’re Morgan dollars. Have you found ‘W’ Mint Mark quarters yet? Very interesting Steve! Bald Eagle Management Guidelines and Conservation Measures - The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection ActIf I find a bald eagle feather, can I keep it? When the U.S. Mint released first-year 1878 Morgan dollars, the eagle on the reverse sported 8 tail feathers. Bald eagles have 7,000 feathers. Layered feather positioning aid in streamlining the wing in oncoming air flows. I don’t know that any numismatic authorities have ever referenced either version of the coin as an error (especially given that the technical numismatic definition of “error” is “a coin improperly produced but not detected, and released by the mint”). The dark brown and white color contrast of adult bald eagles can be seen from far distances, which could aid in establishing and maintaining a nesting territory by asserting their presence to other eagles. Young birds attain adult plumage in about five years. Please contact the National Eagle Repository at 303-287-2110 for more information. Our article defines the different tail-feather versions of the first-year Morgan as a variety – a change in the design for certain, but nothing more. The US Mint only says there are no Records available. But research and interest in old U.S. Mint records continue to bring new information to light and perhaps someday, details about the switch from 8 to 7 tail feathers will be uncovered. LCC seems to have two versions on the Tail-feather Tale. (This variety, once known as 7 over 8, is now known as “Doubled Tail Feathers.”). What would an Authenticated Denver Mint 1986 ASE be valued at ???? Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. This got me thinking… just how many tail feathers does a bald eagle have? Use of feathers permit. Their legs and bills are bright yellow. In Morgan’s Sketch Book he only says that he studied from an Anatomical perspective, the Eagle design. Have a good day! Not only do the first coins of 1878 represent the start of this popular dollar series, but the tail feather controversy also created several exciting first-year varieties. When the U.S. Mint released first-year 1878 Morgan dollars, the eagle on the reverse sported 8 tail feathers. Thank you for your extended interest in our article, Mr. McGowan! It is illegal to possess an eagle feather or any other part of an eagle. Philadelphia also struck a number of Morgans with the Slanted Arrow Feathers. And did not address or discuss the actual Tail-Feather count. Steve McGowan USMC [ret] Collecting for 30 years. That’s quite a range. The Tale of A Roman Emperor who was almost lost to history. In my discussion today with him, he says Mr. Bowers may make some changes on the Tail-feather situation. But the very distinctiveness of mature bald eagles sets a trap into which far too many birders fallthe root problem that keeps so many birders from coming to really know bald eagles is that the adults are just so darn distinctive. Strong lightweight layered feathers also serve to preserve body heat in extremely cold environments as well as to shield against overheating. Adult Bald Eagles have white heads and tails with dark brown bodies and wings. Thanks for the info. 1878 Doubled (7 Over 8) Tail Feather Morgan. Close examination of Coins featuring the Eagle Design show any number of Tail-Feathers ranging from as few as 4 up to 14 and almost every other number in between. According to numismatic lore, it was because eagles had an “odd number of tail feathers.” There are several different versions of the “story,” and we may never know the real reason the feathers changed. The whole tail feather question has generated a lot of interest in the series. The fact that the change in the tail feather design was made intentionally by mint officials removes its eligibility for error status.
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