They should spawn the following morning. This species is something of an “ugly duckling”, as it’s usually sold as a fairly bland looking, silvery juvenile. 2.4″ (6cm). Lake Valencia is situated between two mountain ranges and is Venezuela’s second largest lake. It can also be kept in an Amazonian biotope setup if you wish. Valencia is located between two chains of mountains and it is the second largest lake in Venezuela. Although it has a reputation as a bit of a fin nipper, this behaviour can usually be rectified by keeping it in a small shoal of at least 6-8 specimens. ... Spawning can go on for a long time and the parents will eat some of their own eggs but a healthy well conditioned female is capable of laying up to several hundred eggs in a single spawning so the losses are unimportant. Diamond tetras are shoaling fish and so keep them in a group of at least five individuals with more females than males. Alternatively it can be spawned in pairs. Under this technique the fish are conditioned in male and female groups in separate tanks. Most of the fish sold in the trade are mass-bred on commercial farms in Eastern Europe or the Far East, though. Also, the female Diamond Tetra will take on a more gravid appearance when ready to reproduce. Can be spawned in a similar way to many other tetras. Thus, there is constant process of eutrophication t… Website Developed by: Smart Interactive Media. When maintained in these kind of numbers any squabbling is generally contained within the group. These are suffused with a violet sheen, while those of the female are almost entirely clear. As a relatively large member of the scientific family Characinidae, this fish should be kept in a minimum of 20 gallons with other peaceful, community-based fish. Endemic to Lake Valencia and surrounding waters, Venezuela. Fecundity: The Diamond Tetra (Moenkhausia pittieri) can produce up to 300 eggs per clutch. Click on the following links to search for high quality live, frozen and dry food: To find other high quality, highly recommended foods click. The water should be soft and acidic in the range pH 5.5-6.5, gH 1-5, with a temperature of around 80-84°F. Due to its rounded shape and adult size it can also be used as a dither for non-aggressive, medium-sized cichlids such as discus or Geophagus species. As such it’s prone to regular eutrophication events and associated algal blooms. Most experts agree that a full revision is required, with the likely outcome that many of these will be placed into new or different genera. It will readily accept just about anything offered. They also develop beautiful, extended ventral, dorsal and anal fins as they mature. Condition these with plenty of small live foods and spawning should not present too many problems. Compatibility: The Diamond Tetra (Moenkhausia pittieri) is typically compatible with other large Tetra, Danio, Rasbora, Pencilfish, Gourami, and Swordtail. In either situation the adults will eat the eggs given the chance and should be removed as soon as eggs are noticed. Be sure to include floating, live plants within the aquarium to promote reproductive behavior of the Diamond Tetra. Use very dim lighting and add clumps of fine-leaved plants such as java moss or spawning mops, to give the fish somewhere to deposit their eggs. It looks excellent in a densely planted tank, where it will develop some really intense colours. Venezuela is a birthplace of the diamond tetra or, more precisely – coastal area of Lake Valencia (Carabobo State), Aragua and Guacara rivers. Use a substrate of river sand and add a few driftwood branches (if you can’t find driftwood of the desired shape, common beech is safe to use if thoroughly dried and stripped of bark) and twisted roots. Allow the wood and leaves to stain the water the colour of weak tea, removing old leaves and replacing them every few weeks so they don’t rot and foul the water. Given time and a good diet it develops into a magnificent fish as an adult, that really does sparkle like a diamond. A good choice for the ‘general’ community setup. You’ll also see some stunning displays between rival males if several are kept. The genus is currently used as something of a catch-all for a large number of small characin species. It’s a good tankmate for most livebearers, danionins, rasboras, other tetras and peaceful bottom dwellers such as Corydoras or smaller Loricariids. A big shoal of these in a planted tank looks stunning. Water quality is generally very poor, mainly due to pollution from human agricultural and industrial activity. Dimorphism: The Diamond Tetra (Moenkhausia pittieri) male will have an elongated dorsal fin, while the female's will be relatively short. Compatibility: The Diamond Tetra (Moenkhausia pittieri) is typically compatible with other large Tetra, Danio, Rasbora, Pencilfish, Gourami, and Swordtail. Something around 18″ x 12″ x 12″ in size is fine. Alternatively you could cover the base of the tank with some kind of mesh. A small air-powered sponge filter bubbling away very gently is all that is needed in terms of filtration. The diamond tetra is found in shallow, vegetated parts of the lake, as well as in several slow-moving tributaries. They should be fed on an infusoria–type food for the first few days, until they are large enough to accept microworm or brine shrimp nauplii. You can set up a filter on peat. As with many tetras, you can breed this species with some knowledge. Place in a spawning tank (20 L or 5 US Gallons or 4 Imperial Gallons) equipped with a protective grid and bushy plants, a male and a female. For the best condition and colours offer regular meals of small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, Daphnia and brine shrimp, along with dried flakes and granules. The taxonomic status of all species in the genus Moenkhausia is currently Incertae Sedis, meaning uncertain. Quite an adaptable species that will thrive in most well-maintained tanks, although it doesn’t like very brightly lit or sparsely decorated environments. A few handfuls of dried leaves (again beech can be used, or oak leaves are also suitable) would complete the natural feel. The diamond tetra is found in shallow, vegetated parts of the lake, as well as in several slow-moving tributaries. Also, the female Diamond Tetra will take on a more gravid appearance when ready to reproduce. Most of the fish sold in the trade are mass-bred on commercial farms in Eastern Europe or the Far East, though. These will hatch in 24-36 hours, with the fry becoming free swimming a 3-4 days later. Acidic (5 to 7 pH), intermediate water hardness (6 to 12 dH), 72 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit. Diamond Tetra Videos. The Diamond Tetra can add a little bit of glimmer to the darkest of aquariums. Maximum Standard Length. As with almost all tetras, it fares better in the presence of conspecifics anyway, and tends to be a little skittish if kept in insufficient numbers. The Diamond Tetra should be kept in schools (7, or more) as it is one of the larger, social Tetras.
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